makeshift 1 of 3

Definition of makeshiftnext

makeshift

2 of 3

noun

as in substitute
a temporary replacement when his belt broke, he was forced to use string as a makeshift

Synonyms & Similar Words

make shift

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phrase

Synonym Chooser

How is the word makeshift different from other nouns like it?

Some common synonyms of makeshift are expedient, resort, resource, shift, and stopgap. While all these words mean "something one turns to in the absence of the usual means or source of supply," makeshift implies an inferior expedient adopted because of urgent need or allowed through indifference.

old equipment employed as a makeshift

When is expedient a more appropriate choice than makeshift?

The words expedient and makeshift are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, expedient may apply to any device or contrivance used when the usual one is not at hand or not possible.

a flimsy expedient

How are the words resource and resort related as synonyms of makeshift?

Both resource and resort apply to anything one falls back upon.

exhausted all of their resources
a last resort

Where would shift be a reasonable alternative to makeshift?

Although the words shift and makeshift have much in common, shift implies a tentative or temporary imperfect expedient.

desperate shifts to stave off foreclosure

When could stopgap be used to replace makeshift?

The words stopgap and makeshift can be used in similar contexts, but stopgap applies to something used temporarily as an emergency measure.

a new law intended only as a stopgap

How is the word makeshift different from other nouns like it?

Some common synonyms of makeshift are expedient, resort, resource, shift, and stopgap. While all these words mean "something one turns to in the absence of the usual means or source of supply," makeshift implies an inferior expedient adopted because of urgent need or allowed through indifference.

old equipment employed as a makeshift

When is expedient a more appropriate choice than makeshift?

The words expedient and makeshift are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, expedient may apply to any device or contrivance used when the usual one is not at hand or not possible.

a flimsy expedient

How are the words resource and resort related as synonyms of makeshift?

Both resource and resort apply to anything one falls back upon.

exhausted all of their resources
a last resort

Where would shift be a reasonable alternative to makeshift?

Although the words shift and makeshift have much in common, shift implies a tentative or temporary imperfect expedient.

desperate shifts to stave off foreclosure

When could stopgap be used to replace makeshift?

The words stopgap and makeshift can be used in similar contexts, but stopgap applies to something used temporarily as an emergency measure.

a new law intended only as a stopgap

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of makeshift
Adjective
Shortly thereafter, transfer and compatibility tests were conducted at Picatinny Arsenal, and approximately a dozen warheads were assembled, one of which was tested on a makeshift test range bunker, according to a press release. Prabhat Ranjan Mishra, Interesting Engineering, 25 Apr. 2026 Soliman is accused of using a makeshift flamethrower and Molotov cocktails to burn people who’d gathered on the popular pedestrian mall for a weekly demonstration urging the release of Israeli hostages held in Gaza. Shelly Bradbury, Denver Post, 24 Apr. 2026 Joshua Bigford, the Hartwick College men’s coach, grew up playing at makeshift beach courts in bars in Syracuse, New York, often against older men. Mark Dent, thehustle.co, 24 Apr. 2026 On June 1, 2025, Mohamed Soliman allegedly threw Molotov cocktails — makeshift incendiary devices — at people who marched in downtown Boulder to bring attention to Israeli hostages who were being held in Gaza at the time, injuring over a dozen. Austen Erblat, CBS News, 23 Apr. 2026 A lot of standard plastic closet hangers — the ones with little clips or notches meant for straps or accessories — can double as makeshift chip clips. Lauren Jarvis-Gibson, Miami Herald, 23 Apr. 2026 Your Closet Hangers Are Secret Snack Savers A lot of standard plastic closet hangers — the kind with little clips or notches meant for straps or accessories — can double as makeshift chip clips. Lauren Jarvis-Gibson, Charlotte Observer, 23 Apr. 2026 This now brings us to Memorial Park, and an entirely new project the LPGA decided to take on for The Chevron winner’s quick dip into yet another makeshift version of Poppie’s Pond. Mark Harris Outkick, FOXNews.com, 22 Apr. 2026 Not even a makeshift United defence could be breached. Stuart James, New York Times, 20 Apr. 2026
Recent Examples of Synonyms for makeshift
Adjective
  • In any case, this new film can be watched without having seen any of the previous chapters, though that’s mostly because the plot is cookie-cutter generic.
    Beatrice Loayza, Variety, 1 May 2026
  • Check out the all new PLAY hub with puzzles, games and more!
    Edward Segarra, USA Today, 1 May 2026
Noun
  • The substitute looks up and sends a shot crashing against the post from a tight angle.
    Ben Church, CNN Money, 28 Apr. 2026
  • In 2025, the CMS Fraud Defense Operations Center stopped nearly $185 million in improper payments to suspect providers billing for skin substitutes.
    Richard Winton, Los Angeles Times, 28 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • Goldman Sachs estimated that Qatar could see its GDP plunge by 14%, citing its lack of alternative export channels to the blockaded Strait of Hormuz.
    Kelsey Warner, semafor.com, 29 Apr. 2026
  • Papadimitriou noted that the whole shipping industry is trying to drum up exports from alternative regions to keep oil moving and, crucially, to stay employed.
    Henrik Pettersson, CNN Money, 29 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • The organization has received some stopgap funding from IPPF to continue its work.
    Lauren Kent, CNN Money, 24 Apr. 2026
  • Johnson is a stopgap, but the Dolphins guaranteed only a small portion of his veteran’s minimum salary.
    Barry Jackson, Miami Herald, 14 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • Northern itineraries bring guests closer to red-footed boobies and alternate habitats.
    David Morris, Travel + Leisure, 26 Apr. 2026
  • Matt Fitzpatrick and younger brother Alex combined for a 1-under 71 in alternate-shot play Sunday to pull out a dramatic, single-stroke victory in the Zurich Classic team event and usher the younger Fitzpatrick onto the PGA Tour.
    ABC News, ABC News, 26 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • That was the advice Queta’s veteran backup, Nikola Vucevic, had for the first-year starting center ahead of Game 6 against the 76ers on Thursday.
    Zack Cox, Boston Herald, 30 Apr. 2026
  • Second-year guard Saniya Rivers, who mostly played the two or three last season, ran point in the starting lineup with Leger-Walker and second-year guard Migna Toure coming in as her backups, and the lack of experience in the team’s ball-handlers was apparent in their turnover woes.
    Emily Adams, Hartford Courant, 30 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • The royal pair is set to spend time at the nation's capital, including a formal state dinner at the White House and an address to a joint session of Congress, before venturing to other nearby states.
    Kathryn Palmer, USA Today, 28 Apr. 2026
  • On Saturday, Moscow pummeled the central city of Dnipro and other areas for more than twenty hours with barrages of missiles and drones, killing at least seven people.
    Sudarsan Raghavan, New Yorker, 28 Apr. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Makeshift.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/makeshift. Accessed 1 May. 2026.

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